1 Peter: Trials, Holy Living & The Lord's Coming Click chart to enlarge Chart from Jensen's Survey of the NT - used by permission Another Chart from Charles Swindoll - click chart on right side. Peace [be] with you all that are in Christ Jesus. A. (2.) COMPARISON OF POINTS OF EMPHASIS FIRST AND SECOND PETER Be with you all that are in Christ. 14. For full discussion of this principal theme of the New Testament, see in my Commentary on Romans, especially in Romans 3, pp. The ‘Amen’ of the A. V. is insufficiently supported. Salute one another with (or, by means of) a kiss of love. And with the notation that it was his first inspired letter. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. Discussion Starters. 14.] The state to which a Christian is called, is not a poor and sad estate, as the world judges; it is no less than glory, eternal glory, his eternal glory—Glory, true real glory. The letter teaches, for example, that Christ is the Stone rejected by the builder (2:7-8; Acts 4:10-11), and that Christ is no respecter of persons (1… One day they willlive with God in heaven and share God’s *glory. The Greek word pyrosis means fire or to burn. Peter wrote this letter. It was used of Peter “mending” his fishing nets (Matt. And such we have indeed: our Father is the God of all grace, a Spring which cannot be drawn dry, no, nor so much as any whit diminished. (2.) 1 Peter chapter 5 KJV (King James Version) 1 The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:. Kiss of charity (Romans 16:16, "an holy kiss") - token of love to God and the brethren. 1 Peter 5 – For Shepherds and Sheep A. Stablish, has more express reference to both the inward lightness and inconstancy which is natural to us, the counterblasts of persecutions and temptations, and to outward oppositions; and imports the curing of the one, and support against the other. Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, enduring meekly whatever afflictions he is pleased to send upon you, and submissive to those whom he hath set over you; that he may exalt you in due time, lifting you above all your tribulations, and bringing you to a throne at his right-hand: casting all your care upon him, whatever difficulties and trials you may be involved in; for he careth for you, and will in this case preserve your bodies and souls, give you a happy issue out of all your afflictions, and cause them to work together for your eternal felicity. Peter advises them not to regard those fiery trials as something peculiar. And to watch against the devil, who went about as a roaring lion, seeking to destroy them by instigating the wicked to persecute them, and drive them into apostasy, 1 Peter 5:8. With the kiss. These later subscriptions are of little value, nor do any of them help to ascertain the place where the epistle was written. God's time must be expected; he will send us relief in due season, if we faint not. Princ. 1 Peter 5:13. 4. (W. Fletcher, Trans.) Vulgat. they pass away, and the glory passes away, both as smoke, as a vapour. of the salutation occurs, whence Peter adopts it. Note; (1.) ‘Peter’ means ‘a rock’ or ‘a stone’. [Note: Wiersbe, 2:434.]. Therefore it was regulated (Apost. Peter knows the challenges and difficulties of functioning as a shepherd over a local church. Peter's significant mention of this doctrine in this chapter fully establishes it as having been derived "from Christ himself."[41]. The custom as it is related to Christians is explained at 1 Corinthians 16:20. Roger Hahn. But, alas! In the Apostles’ times that was harmless, which being now revived would be scandalous; as their oscula sancta. Surely, the Lord hath been most gracious to the Church, in the gift of this divine treasury. Peter wants to encourage Christians who are suffering for Christ.Although Christians might suffer in this life, they will not suffer for ever.This world is not their real home. Stablish imports the curing of our natural lightness and inconstancy. and versions. What does 1 Peter 5:14 mean? Peace be to you all that are in Christ (the concluding blessing of St. Paul is usually χάρις, not εἰρήνη: cf. Men would have some more reason so to affect and pursue the glory of the present world, such as it is, if it were lasting, if it stayed with them when they have caught it, and they stayed with it to enjoy it. God's words invite, solicit, and command assent; on them a man may confidently rely. calls it “the peace by which the Apostle expels all disturbing thought and beginning of smallmindedness ’ this kiss softens and levels”. You see for yourself whether the meaning is really there. The kiss, spoken of here, is not a passionate kiss. Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus. Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity, in token of your mutual, unfeigned affection. 1. elders--alike in office and age ( 1 Peter 5:5). In the above places the kiss is called a holy kiss; here, φιληματι αγαπης, a kiss of Love; i.e. Amen. "The apostle informed the brethren of Pontus that he had sent this letter to them by Silvanus, whom he praised for his fidelity to Christ, 1 Peter 5:12. The examples of others should be our encouragement. Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus. ‘Peace be to you all who are in Christ’. reff. Romans 16:16; 1 Corinthians 16:20; 2 Corinthians 13:12; 1 Thessalonians 5:26). charity = love. See note on Romans 16:16. He never speaks to good effect in any spiritual case who is not furnished out of the Divine treasury. If we would heed the command of 1 Peter 5:6 and truly humble ourselves under the mighty hand of God, we would have far fewer cares to cast upon Him as invited in 1 Peter 5:7. Scripture: 1 Peter 5:12–14. To him be glory and dominion for ever and ever; be his name adored for all his past mercies and protection, and may we be enabled still to trust upon his care and love. 1 Peter 5:14. Goppelt, p354; Michaels, p313.]. * The Reader is referred to the different Authors mentioned often already. 1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To God’s elect, exiles scattered throughout the provinces of Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia, 2 who have been chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to … With giving an account of his design in this epistle, and the person who was the bearer of it. Oh! The end of the First Epistle of St. Peter. John Piper Dec 16, 2016 779 Shares God is most glorified in us when we are most satisfied in him Learn more about Desiring God Reader! Yes, all of you be submissive to one another, and be clothed with humility, for … Peace be with you all, &c.— St. Peter, in the introduction to this epistle, had addressed himself to the strangers in Pontus, Galatia, &c. and wished such of them as were Christians, or elect, grace and peace. Whom resist, stedfast in the faith, lifting up this impenetrable shield against all the fiery darts of the wicked one, and encouraged by the examples and the victories of our suffering Fellow-Christians; knowing that the same afflictions are accomplished in your brethren that are in the world; they war against the same enemy, and are supported by the same Divine power. It was the peculiar honour of Peter and a few more, to be witnesses of Christ's sufferings; but it is the privilege of all true Christians to partake of the glory that shall be revealed. 1 Peter 5:14 "Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity. He is the God of all grace. 12 By Silvanus, a faithful brother unto you, as I suppose, I have written briefly, exhorting, and testifying that this is the true grace of God wherein ye stand. There it flows for us; thither we are directed. 1P iP i Pet) PARTING PRAYER. He exhorts them to fervent love among themselves. Vol. The Lord be praised, for having recorded both thy fall, and thy restoration. The matter or thing requested is expressed in divers brief words, Make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you; which, though they be much of the same sense, yet are not superfluously multiplied; for they carry the great importance of the thing, and the earnest desire in asking it. * [5:1–4] In imitation of Christ, the chief shepherd, those entrusted with a pastoral office are to tend the flock by their care and example. Kiss of love ... Paul similarly commanded this greeting (Romans 16:16; 1 Corinthians 16:20; 2 Corinthians 13:12; 1 Thessalonians 5:26). Peace — Peter‘s closing salutation; as Paul‘s is, “Grace be with you,” though he accompanies it with “peace be to the brethren.” “Peace” (flowing from salvation) was Christ‘s own salutation after the resurrection, and from Him Peter derives it. 1 Peter 5:14 Context. As I recall, a translated Latin phrase, “Seize the moment!” became the philosophy of a group of college students. Blessed be the God of all grace, who hath called us to his eternal glory by Christ Jesus! Dear Peter, thou wert an elder indeed, when as in this Chapter, thou didst exhort the elders. CONCLUSION. ς, Thus have I spoken to you that in me ye might have peace: in the world ye have tribulation but be of good cheer I have conquered the world, Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity, Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus. Finished correcting this epistle for a new edition, Dec. 31, 1831, - A. C. Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity - A kiss of love; a common method of affectionate salutation in the times of the apostles. In calling it the "kiss of love" Peter not only brings out the meaning of kiss ("kiss," philema in Greek, comes from phileo, a verb indicating familial and friendly as opposed to erotic love), but also expresses the proper relationship among the members of the Christian community ("love" here is the typical Christian term for love, agape, used also in 1 Peter 1:22; 1 Peter 4:8)." None ever cast their care upon God, and were confounded. It was the Father's good pleasure, that in him should all fulness dwell (Colossians 1:19), and that for us, that we might know whither to go, and where to apply for it. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient, Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity -, Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus -, Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity, Peace with you all, that are in Christ Jesus. By the addition of τοῖς ἐν χρ., the πάντες are designated according to their nature as such, who live in union with Christ, and to whom, therefore, the benediction here pronounced belongs. ", —In token of Christian love, exchanged only between persons of the same sex. 1. By reason of our many wants and great weakness, we had need to have a very full hand, and a very strong hand to go to, for supplies and support. p. 486, 487. observes, a kiss and love differ, the one may be without the other, a mere compliment, a show of friendship, and not arise from sincere love. (1) A call to elders. 1 Peter 3:16, 1 Peter 5:10). The well-instructed Christian looks to Jesus, Hebrews 12:2 looks off from all opposition and difficulties; looks above them to Jesus, the Author and Finisher of the faith of every soul which perseveringly cleaves to him. Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity - See the notes on Romans 16:16, and on 1 Corinthians 16:20; (note). Amen, and Amen. The benediction itself somewhat resembles that in Ephesians 6:24. *. The First Epistle of Peter is completed; may his intercession be with us! "What a wonderful way to end a letter that announced the coming of a fiery trial! All of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud. In the Greek Septuagint translation of the Old Testament both "cast" and "anxiety/cares" are the same Greek words that we find in 1 Peter… In this way, 1 Peter might be called the Job of the New Testament, providing encouragement for the true believer to continue on in the way that Jesus has laid out for all His followers. ‘kiss of love’-Kissing as a method of greeting had prevailed for centuries in the ancient world. 1 Peter 1:2). God is the enemy of the proud, as of Satan their chief; and in the unequal content with Omnipotence, they must needs be undone. Jesus told Peter that after he was restored from his denial of Jesus, he would “strengthen” [same word] his brothers. The church that is at Babylon, elected together with you, called and invited to, and partakers of, the same glorious privileges and blessings as yourselves, through Jesus Christ, saluteth you in all Christian wishes of peace and prosperity; and so doth Marcus my son. “Confirm” means to fix, set fast, or strengthen. He pronounces his parting benediction upon them. His name was Simon, but Jesus changed it to Peter (John 1:42). The Revised Version omits “the Church,” and substitutes “she”; explaining in a marginal note that there is a difference of opinion as to whether the … Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity: see Romans 16:16 1 Corinthians 16:20 2 Corinthians 13:12. Yes, all of you be submissive to one another, and be clothed with humility, for … 1 Peter 4:12-5:14. Rom. And it is eternal. 2 Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 1 Peter 5:14. . But ten or twelve MSS., with the Syriac, Arabic, Armenian, and Vulgate, have ἁγιῳ, holy; salute one another with a Holy kiss. Amen! 1 Peter 5:14. ἀγάπης) of sacred love.— εἰρήνη, peace) שלום, that is, I pray for your salvation: farewell.(44). The Biblical Illustrator. 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